wireframe

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -5,4 +5,7 @@ add_executable(tiny_renderer
     src/main.cpp
     src/tgaimage.cpp
     src/tgaimage.h
+    src/geometry.h 
+    src/model.h 
+    src/model.cpp
 )

src/geometry.h

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#ifndef __GEOMETRY_H__
+#define __GEOMETRY_H__
+
+#include <cmath>
+#include <iostream>
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+template <class t> struct Vec2 {
+	union {
+		struct {t u, v;};
+		struct {t x, y;};
+		t raw[2];
+	};
+	Vec2() : u(0), v(0) {}
+	Vec2(t _u, t _v) : u(_u),v(_v) {}
+	inline Vec2<t> operator +(const Vec2<t> &V) const { return Vec2<t>(u+V.u, v+V.v); }
+	inline Vec2<t> operator -(const Vec2<t> &V) const { return Vec2<t>(u-V.u, v-V.v); }
+	inline Vec2<t> operator *(float f)          const { return Vec2<t>(u*f, v*f); }
+	template <class > friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& s, Vec2<t>& v);
+};
+
+template <class t> struct Vec3 {
+	union {
+		struct {t x, y, z;};
+		struct { t ivert, iuv, inorm; };
+		t raw[3];
+	};
+	Vec3() : x(0), y(0), z(0) {}
+	Vec3(t _x, t _y, t _z) : x(_x),y(_y),z(_z) {}
+	inline Vec3<t> operator ^(const Vec3<t> &v) const { return Vec3<t>(y*v.z-z*v.y, z*v.x-x*v.z, x*v.y-y*v.x); }
+	inline Vec3<t> operator +(const Vec3<t> &v) const { return Vec3<t>(x+v.x, y+v.y, z+v.z); }
+	inline Vec3<t> operator -(const Vec3<t> &v) const { return Vec3<t>(x-v.x, y-v.y, z-v.z); }
+	inline Vec3<t> operator *(float f)          const { return Vec3<t>(x*f, y*f, z*f); }
+	inline t       operator *(const Vec3<t> &v) const { return x*v.x + y*v.y + z*v.z; }
+	float norm () const { return std::sqrt(x*x+y*y+z*z); }
+	Vec3<t> & normalize(t l=1) { *this = (*this)*(l/norm()); return *this; }
+	template <class > friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& s, Vec3<t>& v);
+};
+
+typedef Vec2<float> Vec2f;
+typedef Vec2<int>   Vec2i;
+typedef Vec3<float> Vec3f;
+typedef Vec3<int>   Vec3i;
+
+template <class t> std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& s, Vec2<t>& v) {
+	s << "(" << v.x << ", " << v.y << ")\n";
+	return s;
+}
+
+template <class t> std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& s, Vec3<t>& v) {
+	s << "(" << v.x << ", " << v.y << ", " << v.z << ")\n";
+	return s;
+}
+
+#endif //__GEOMETRY_H__

src/main.cpp

@@ -1,21 +1,68 @@
+#include "geometry.h"
+#include "model.h"
 #include "tgaimage.h"
+#include <cmath>
+#include <vector>
 
+using namespace std;
+
+// Constants
 const TGAColor white = TGAColor(255, 255, 255, 255);
 const TGAColor red = TGAColor(255, 0, 0, 255);
+const TGAColor purple = TGAColor(255, 0, 255, 255);
+const int windowHeight = 800;
+const int windowWidth = 800;
+
+Model *model = NULL;
 
 void line(int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1, TGAImage &image, TGAColor color) {
-    for (float t = 0.0; t < 1.0; t += 0.01) {
+    bool steep = false;
-        int x = x0 + (x1 - x0) * t;
+
-        int y = y0 + (y1 - y0) * t;
+    // if the line is steep, we transpose the image.
+    if (abs(x0 - x1) < abs(y0 - y1)) {
+        swap(x0, y0);
+        swap(x1, y1);
+        steep = true;
+    }
+    // Make it left to right.
+    if (x0 > x1) {
+        swap(x0, x1);
+        swap(y0, y1);
+    }
+
+    for (int x = x0; x <= x1; x++) {
+        float t = (x - x0) / (float)(x1 - x0);
+        int y = y0 * (1.0 - t) + y1 * t;
+        if (steep) {
+            image.set(y, x, color); // if transposed, de-transpose.
+        } else {
             image.set(x, y, color);
         }
+    }
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
-    TGAImage image(100, 100, TGAImage::RGB);
+   model = new Model("../obj/head.obj");
-    line(0, 0, 99, 99, image, white);
+
-    image.flip_vertically(); // i want to have the origin at the left bottom
+    TGAImage image(windowWidth, windowHeight, TGAImage::RGB);
-                             // corner of the image
+    // Iterate for the number of faces.
+    for (int i = 0; i < model->nfaces(); i++) {
+        // Set each face to be part of the vector.
+        vector<int> face = model->face(i);
+
+        for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
+            Vec3f v0 = model->vert(face[j]);
+            Vec3f v1 = model->vert(face[(j + 1) % 3]);
+            int x0 = (v0.x + 1.0) * windowWidth / 2.0;
+            int y0 = (v0.y + 1.0) * windowHeight / 2.0;
+            int x1 = (v1.x + 1.0) * windowWidth / 2.0;
+            int y1 = (v1.y + 1.0) * windowHeight / 2.0;
+            line(x0, y0, x1, y1, image, white);
+        }
+    }
+
+    image. flip_vertically(); // Origin at bottom left of image.
     image.write_tga_file("output.tga");
+    delete model;
     return 0;
 }

src/model.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <vector>
+#include "model.h"
+
+Model::Model(const char *filename) : verts_(), faces_() {
+    std::ifstream in;
+    in.open (filename, std::ifstream::in);
+    if (in.fail()) return;
+    std::string line;
+    while (!in.eof()) {
+        std::getline(in, line);
+        std::istringstream iss(line.c_str());
+        char trash;
+        if (!line.compare(0, 2, "v ")) {
+            iss >> trash;
+            Vec3f v;
+            for (int i=0;i<3;i++) iss >> v.raw[i];
+            verts_.push_back(v);
+        } else if (!line.compare(0, 2, "f ")) {
+            std::vector<int> f;
+            int itrash, idx;
+            iss >> trash;
+            while (iss >> idx >> trash >> itrash >> trash >> itrash) {
+                idx--; // in wavefront obj all indices start at 1, not zero
+                f.push_back(idx);
+            }
+            faces_.push_back(f);
+        }
+    }
+    std::cerr << "# v# " << verts_.size() << " f# "  << faces_.size() << std::endl;
+}
+
+Model::~Model() {
+}
+
+int Model::nverts() {
+    return (int)verts_.size();
+}
+
+int Model::nfaces() {
+    return (int)faces_.size();
+}
+
+std::vector<int> Model::face(int idx) {
+    return faces_[idx];
+}
+
+Vec3f Model::vert(int i) {
+    return verts_[i];
+}
+

src/model.h

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#ifndef __MODEL_H__
+#define __MODEL_H__
+
+#include <vector>
+#include "geometry.h"
+
+class Model {
+private:
+	std::vector<Vec3f> verts_;
+	std::vector<std::vector<int> > faces_;
+public:
+	Model(const char *filename);
+	~Model();
+	int nverts();
+	int nfaces();
+	Vec3f vert(int i);
+	std::vector<int> face(int idx);
+};
+
+#endif //__MODEL_H__